Close-up of an unstriped ground squirrel (Xerus rutilus) near a termite mound in East Africa.
Look, a squirrel!
More specifically, an unstriped ground squirrel (Xerus rutilus). This little fella is a small but mighty resident of the East African grasslands. Unlike its more social cousins, this species is a master of the "solitary life," a trait reflected in its genus name, Xerus, which stems from the Greek word for “dry.”
A Life Adapted to the Arid Wild:
Diet of the Drylands: To survive in parched environments, these squirrels are efficient foragers, dining on a mix of seeds, pods, and leaves found across the savanna.
Clever Habitation: While they are expert burrowers, they are also opportunists. You’ll often find them taking up residence in abandoned termite mounds, using these sturdy structures as ready-made fortresses.
Safety in the Deep: Going underground isn't just about shade; it's a critical defense. Their deep burrows keep them safe from high-altitude raptors and stealthy predators like leopards and jackals.
A Unique Look: True to its name, Xerus rutilus is the only member of its genus that lacks the distinctive side stripes seen on other African ground squirrels, sporting a solid, tawny coat instead.
Spot Them on Safari
These "savannah hermits" are a delight to watch as they dash between shrubs or stand tall on their hind legs to scan the horizon. Join us for for a look yourself.
2026 Update: Our February expedition is officially SOLD OUT. All seats are taken!
Planning for 2027? Don't miss out on the next adventure. Email us here to get exclusive updates and be the first to know when 2027 reservations open.