Roman period

Cologne (Köln) in the Biblical Period

Here and there, as in this underground parking garage, Köln’s earliest remains emerge.

The history of Cologne goes back to the New Testament age, beginning in 38 BC as a Roman settlement for the Ubii tribe. Officially raised to the status of a Roman colony in AD 50 by Empress Agrippina the Younger, the city—then known as Colonia Claudia Ara Agrippinensium—served as the administrative capital of Lower Germany. Today, this 2,000-year-old heritage is still “hidden in plain sight,” from the preserved Roman-Germanic Museum mosaics to the ancient sewer systems that still sit beneath the modern streets.

Video Tour:

Walk the ancient pavers of Cologne in the video below.